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Georgia is one of the first countries to convert to Christianity, which has a long history and great civilization, affected by many cultures from different countries that lie next to it, it is located in the South Caucasus, and it has a diverse climate and different terrain of forests and swamps, in addition to its tourist attractions The famous destination that makes it a destination for many tourists and visitors, and we will get acquainted with today’s article on Arab travelers with some information about this sovereign country, so follow us.

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Georgia

  • It is considered one of the countries located in eastern Europe, specifically in Eurasia.
  • One of the cities overlooking the Black Sea, it is located on its eastern coasts.
  • It was one of the countries of the Soviet Union, but in the early nineties it completely separated from the union, but it is still among the member states of the United Nations, the European Cooperation Organization, and the World Trade Organization.
  • Tbilisi is the capital.

The economy of Georgia

  • She suffered a lot from the bad economic conditions, especially after her separation from the Soviet Union, but soon she started the economic reform processes to be able to rise again.
  • Its economy depends on agriculture and industry, and it also exports many of its products to Russia.
  • Most of its agricultural production is tea, corn, grapes, and wheat.
  • As for the industries in it, the spinning, food and mining industries are among the most important components of their economy.
  • Tourism is a very important factor in its economy, as it has many tourist places and natural landscapes that make it one of the most important countries that attract tourists.
  • This is in addition to the possession of more than one hundred tourist resorts.

The political situation in Georgia

  • This country is distinguished by its strong policy and good relations with other neighboring countries.
  • After the collapse of the Soviet Union, it was able to establish strong relations with the United States of America.
  • It works to strengthen its relationship with other countries by participating in regional organizations.

Georgia climate

  • This republic includes the Lesser Caucasus Mountains, which maintain a climate balance and work to protect the country from the heat and drought coming from the south.
  • It also includes the Greater Caucasus Mountains, which protect the country from exposure to extreme cold by blocking cold air from the north.
  • Georgia’s climate is varied and varied throughout the seasons of the year, due to its small size.
  • It is also characterized by its drought in the summer and winter months, and the autumn and spring rains.
  • Thanks to this climate, it is considered one of the best countries suitable for making wine of all kinds.
  • It rains in abundance in Georgia, especially on the slopes of the Caucasus Mountains, and in the rainforests in it.

Religion

  • In the fourth century AD, the Republic of Georgia was able to be one of the first countries to convert to Christianity.
  • Orthodox doctrine is prevalent in the country, although Catholics and Muslims are present, but they are considered a minority.

Languages ​​in Georgia

  • Although there are many languages ​​spoken in Georgia, such as Russian, Armenian, and Azadi, the official language of this republic is the Georgian language.

The country’s currency

  • The lari is the primary currency used by the population of this country.
  • The lari is equivalent to more than one and a half Saudi riyals.

Population of the state

  • Georgia includes many different ethnicities such as Kurds, Jews, Assyrians, Greeks, Armenians, Russians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis, Turks, Chinese, Abkhazians, Chechens, Ukrainians, Tatars and many others.
  • According to the 2014 census, the total population is close to four million.

The cultural aspect of Georgia

  • The country has witnessed a great development in culture throughout the ages, and it managed to achieve a great renaissance of the 11th century in various types of architecture, arts, sciences and literature, especially classical literature.
  • The country’s culture has been influenced by many neighboring cultures, such as Russian, Romen and Greek culture.
  • Georgia is also famous for its music, singing, cinema, theater, folklore and ballet folklore. It also includes a number of famous painters such as Ladu Godiashvili and Nikko Perusmani.
  • And it contains many ancient castles and forts that indicate the originality of architecture, and the creativity of the art that began in the Middle Ages, such as the Castle of Chatelli.
  • One of the best architectural arts is the Georgian church art, which you can notice when seeing the churches and cathedrals there.

Food in Georgia

  • If you go to this country, you can eat traditional meals known as the country, and imported with its immigrant population from China, Russia and Greece.
  • You can also enjoy famous new dishes such as khatthaburi and khinkali

The most beautiful places in Georgia

Georgia includes many historical sights, which contributed to increasing its economy, by attracting many tourists and visitors to it, and these places are:

  • Lake Ritsa
  • Kazbek Mountain
  • Boulevard Park
  • Rustaveli Street
  • Vardesia Monastery
  • Lord’s Castle
  • Narikala Fortress
  • Ximenda Samiba Cathedral

Education

  • Education in Georgia is an evolving aspect that has involved many changes and updating of educational curricula and methods.
  • The education of children is also mandatory for Georgia.
  • Its education system is made up of three stages of pre-university education, divided between primary education for a period of six years, then three years of basic education, and three others in order to obtain a high school diploma.
  • After completing these stages, students can enroll in university education after taking many exams.
  • There are also several master’s and doctoral programs.
  • The University of Tbilisi, located in the Caucasus, is one of the most famous and oldest universities in it.
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