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Table of Contents

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Spain

The Spanish state is one of the European countries bordering the southern side of the Mediterranean, and it overlooks the western side of the Atlantic Ocean. It also shares its borders with the French state, Andorra, and Portugal in addition to the Kingdom of Morocco.

What is Spain famous for?

Spain is famous for being a multicultural country, as it is characterized by its famous cuisine, and its distinctive seafood. Dishes prepared in Spain are among the most famous and less expensive dishes when compared to other European countries, and the Paella-gazpacho dish is one of the most famous sea dishes, which is frequently prepared during the famous bullfighting seasons In Spain, and besides this, Spain is famous for the Spanish Football League, where the Spanish League is watching millions of viewers from all over the world because of the reputation of its clubs, and its excellent play, which is dominated by Real Madrid and Barcelona, ​​who are Barr a major reason to attract millions of tourists and fans.

The system of government in Spain

The constitutional, constitutional and democratic monarchy prevails in the State of Spain, in addition to being a member of the European Union since 1986 and a member of the NATO since 1982, and Spain is also one of the developed countries, where its economy occupies an advanced position of the countries of the world, and Madrid is the Spanish capital and the largest Its cities are also, and Spanish is the official language of the country.

Population and area

The population of Spain, according to the census conducted in 2010, reached approximately 46,951,532 people, living in an area of ​​504,030 square kilometers, and is the second largest country in Western Europe after the French countries in terms of area, and rises above the sea surface by approximately 650 meters.

Terrain in Spain

Spanish territory includes most of the territory of the Iberian Peninsula, the archipelago of the Balearic Islands located in the western side of the Mediterranean, in addition to the archipelago of the Canary Islands located in the northeastern Atlantic Ocean.

Climate in Spain

Due to the geographical diversity and terrain in Spain, the climate is also diverse, and most of the rain falls on the northern mountains, and it can be divided into four climatic regions:

  • The climate of the continental Mediterranean dominates the interior of the peninsula, its largest city and its capital, Madrid.
  • The climate of the Mediterranean region that prevails in Andalusia along the southern and eastern coasts, in addition to the presence of mountain ranges adjacent to the coast and the city of Barcelona.
  • The ocean climate that dominates Galicia and the coastal strip adjacent to the Baska Bay and the city of Bilbao.
  • The sub-tropical climate that dominates the Canary Islands is characterized by its high humidity, trees, palm trees and beaches.
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