The best places in London

Integrated guide on The best places in London It is recommended to visit it, which is a city located in the south of Britain and its capital is because it is one of the largest British cities and the most important political, economic and cultural center, where there are many universities, museums and theaters, and the population of this city is more than 15 million people, while its total area is about 1572 km.
London is one of the tourist destinations with the attention of tourists all over the world, because it has many places in it, some of which are archaeological and some that are cultural, and the city of London is located on the banks of the River Thames, and Christianity is the first religion in it, and this city is characterized by cultural and economic pluralism Tourist and politician, which helped increase the number of tourists to visit, and with this article we will show the best places in London.

The best places in London It is recommended to visit:

Tourism in the city of fog, the city of London is one of the largest cities in the world, and it is considered one of the top destinations in all fields of finance, culture, trade, fashion and politics, in which various tourist attractions abound, including ancient monuments, towers, churches, palaces, luxurious museums, landscapes, etc., and when we mention the city of London, There are certain milestones that come to our minds, mentioning the city, including:

• Big Ben clock:

One of the most prominent tourist attractions in the city of London, but it is one of the symbols of the British capital, which accepts many tourists to visit, and the age of this hour is more than a century and a half, it was established and opened in 1858, one of the most distinguishing features of the Big Ben watch is its ultimate accuracy in measuring time, As the beats of this watch are a symbol of UTC, characterized by its beautiful architectural beauty, so you can tour the Big Ben Square in order to enjoy watching the London clock and the area surrounding it.

• Tower Bridge:

It is considered one of the most famous bridges in the world and one of the most prominent tourist attractions in London, as it is a suspended movable bridge that connects the two banks of the Thames River, and the tower bridge consists of two main towers that connect them on the upper floor, passing horizontally for walking, and this tower was designed in 1976 and designed by the engineer John Wolfe.
The construction work for this tower started in 1886 and was completed in 1896 to become the highest bridge in the world, with a height of about 244 meters with the two towers while its height is 65 meters, so visitors to this bridge can enjoy watching the interior designs of the bridge and enjoy wandering among the corridors Which overlooks the most beautiful horizons of the River Thames and the city of London, as for the circumference of this bridge includes a number of restaurants and cafes that can sit on any of them and enjoy a delicious English meal and watch the impressive views.

• London Tower:

Or as it is known as the London Castle, which is a historical castle located in the city center of London, located on the northern bank of the Thames River, the Tower of London was built in late 1066 and was completed in 1078, and he ordered the construction of William the Conqueror, who also ordered the construction of the White Tower to become After that, a symbol of the power of the ruling family, the London Tower is considered today a wonderful example of the great civilization that prevailed in the city of London through various historical eras. The Tower of London consists of three main sections, where it is possible to visit the white tower, which is one of the oldest buildings in the Castle of London, surrounded by a wing The interior that was built during the reign of King Richard Heart A. For a lion, while the third section is the outer wing surrounding the London Castle from all parts, the Tower of London contains a number of ancient monuments such as royal shields and weapons dating from the royal families that ruled England.

• London Eye:

Or London, or the Millennium Wheel. All of these names are the name of one landmark considered to be one of the most important tourist landmarks in London. It was created in 1951 to celebrate the British Festival. The Millennium Wheel is located on the western end of the Jubilee Gardens, on the south bank of the Thames River, and the London Eye is considered a strong competitor. For the Tower of London and Big Ben, has won the bronze award as one of the best attractions for entertainment in Britain, and when riding the wheel of London you can see the city of London from the top where the horizon visibility reaches a distance of 40 km, so some memorial photos can be taken from the top during rotation, and the duration of the session One half an hour.

• St. Paul’s Cathedral:

The building of the cathedral was established in the 17th century, where construction began in 1675, and it was completed in 1708, and this cathedral is characterized by its wide construction as it was built in the style of buildings that were known in the Renaissance and incorporated the Baroque architectural style, and the height is about 111, so it is considered a height of about 111, so it is considered One of the tallest buildings in the city of London, and it is considered the second largest British church after the Liverpool Cathedral. This church has witnessed many important events and events, the most prominent of which are the funeral ceremonies of Sir Winston Churchill, as well as the jubilee celebrations of Queen Victoria, in which the ceremony was completed Princess Diana’s wedding and her husband, Prince Charles, and visitors can climb to the cathedral building up the m-term view the city from the top and enjoy the wonderful Bmnzerha.

• Mary’s Church:

This church which grabs the eyes of the spectators with its beauty and splendor, as it is concerned with marriage and where the kings are crowned and buried therein, and among the most prominent great people who were buried in it by Isaac Newton and Charles, and also buried many English poets.

• National Library:

It is one of the most important and largest libraries in the world, and includes millions of books in various disciplines and fields, and there is also a distinguished collection of art galleries.

The most famous historical palaces in the city of London:

The city of London is famous for having many of the most luxurious palaces in the world, and the most prominent of them are:

• Hampton Court Palace London:

One of the palaces of the historic city of London, which was the property of King Henry VIII of England, and is one of the headquarters of the British royal family for several years, this palace is one of the tourist destinations that tourists from all over the world accept to visit, due to its different architectural style , It has a unique design that has many unique paintings and collectibles inside.
The palace is located on the banks of the River Thames in south-west London, surrounded by a large spacious garden full of flowers and plants like most of the palaces of the royal family, these gardens are open to visitors throughout the year, and this palace is not limited to the historical dimension that this palace adds to the city of London as it witnessed many It is an important event, but it contains many activities that attract children and adults such as the large maze inside the palace and enjoy the visit of young people, and there is a large ice skating park attached to the palace This park is open most days of the week, and is held by it was a huge festival year In order to celebrate Christmas.

• Buckingham Palace:

Visiting Buckingham Palace is a wonderful royal historical journey in Britain’s oldest and most beautiful palaces, where luxury and the world of princes and queens is located in a charming place with a picturesque nature, located between the gardens of Hyde Park London and James Green Park, where it is easy to reach the palace on foot, for its near location From Trafalgar Square and its proximity to Coment Garden, the height of this magnificent royal palace is 24 meters, and it consists of five floors and is distinguished by its impressive facade of magnificence, which reaches about 108 meters, and the number of suites and rooms in the palace is 557 rooms.
You can visit the garden of the royal family before entering the palace, where there are a lot of green plants and trees and a large lake in the middle of it, you can also see the golden carriages dedicated to transporting the Queen of Britain, and you can also see a stable full of many horses, and it is also possible to see the Victorian memorial which It was carved in 1911 by Sir Thomas Brook and due to its distinctive shape it was called the wedding cake, and it is possible to see the elegant royal halls that feature a luxurious bath and feature their walls that are decorated with original oil paintings, and it is possible to see the throne known as Gallier Queen, and displays a large number of rare pieces of art due to the ownership of the royal family.

• Westminster Palace:

It is one of the old palaces in London and one of the most prominent tourist places in the city, this palace was built in the 19th century and is characterized by its distinguished strategic location on the Thames River, while it is now the seat of Parliament meetings in London and the meetings of the General Council, and the Westminster Abbey is located directly next to the palace and is the place that is crowned The kings of England are buried there and are buried there, just as the palace implies a complex and planned building. The number of rooms in the palace is 1100 rooms. UNESCO has classified this palace as a heritage site in the late nineteenth century.

• Kensington Palace:

It is considered one of the most prominent landmarks of London, and this palace is the main residence of the royal family inside the country for more than three centuries. The palace is located near Hyde Park and this palace is located on the average of Kensington Park, which is famous for its lush trees and the splendor of its open flowers. This place includes many Luxurious apartments and buildings that open large portions for each day to visitors, this palace is distinguished from the inside for its splendid design and luxury like the palaces built in the Middle Ages, and a huge number of collections, antique furniture and artistic paintings dating back several centuries are displayed. Archaeological masterpiece great historical mission, this is the palace of dreams as a gateway for all who loves history, especially that the holdings in the palace was a special collection Bmlkat and princesses sat on the throne Famous such as Princess Diana and Queen Elizabeth I and II.

The most important streets in London:

London abounds in the presence of many luxury stores in which the most prestigious international brands are displayed. These stores are distributed in streets and squares that are widely popular throughout Europe. Among the most important streets and squares of London that attract huge numbers of tourists each year are the following:

• Oxford Street:

One of the most famous and ancient streets of London, there are more than 300 shops, and Oxford Street is one of the busiest streets in London, with more than half a million visitors a day, and sales reached record numbers estimated at five billion pounds, and this street extends over A distance of 1.5 km and meets a number of sub streets, shopping in it has its own pleasure as it is known as the street of fashion and good taste, the shops that are located with brands have a global weight, and the finest souvenirs can be bought from there, and at the end of the street there is a bathroom where you can enjoy Feed the pigeons with taking memorial photos Accompany them.

• Edgware Street:

This street is known as the Arab Street of London, as it is the street of the Arab economy and it is considered one of the most important streets of the city, and there are many Arabs on this street where there is a huge mixture of Arab cultures, it brings together all the Arabs coming from all over the Middle East, and includes a number of foreign shops The Arabic sells all personal supplies, even clothes and accessories, and there are many Arab cafes, as this street is dominated by the Arab atmosphere in the center of prestigious London.

• German Street:

It is considered one of the best and most famous streets in London, as it contains the finest fashion stores that specialize in the sale of formal clothes, and it has huge collections of the most famous international brands.

• High Street Kensington:

This street is very similar to Oxford Street especially the well-known international brands and brands, but it is less crowded than Oxford Street, and gives visitors a great opportunity to shop.

• Regent Street:

It is one of the well-known shopping destinations in London and one of its most famous streets, which is famous for activity and movement, as it is famous for its elegant antique buildings that have been included in the list of national heritage, as well as it contains a large number of attractions such as decorations of shops from the inside as well as art galleries and various stores as well as containing A lot of hotels, and the number of brands on Regent Street is 100, and nearly 8 million visitors a year, so this street is a wonderful mix between modern simplicity and western elegance, and there are many cafes, shops and ice cream shops, and it is possible N enjoy watching the dance performances that a group of talented people present to the audience who did not get enough opportunity to fame and come to this street to express their talents.

• Bond Street:

One of the well-known streets in London, where it includes many luxury brands, Bond Street is an important destination for the wealthy people in the world, where its products are distinguished by elegance and splendor, and it contains many clothing stores that display products for the largest designers, as well as selling various types of jewelry, antiques and perfumes, and the history of the founding date Bond Street in the year 1700, where London was hosted by the wealthy, and was inhabited by dignitaries in the country and the most famous poets and writers, and after more than three centuries the street is still preserved to be the favorite destination for celebrities and members of the velvety community, as this street includes a number of the most luxurious and prestigious hotels,And a variety of cafes, restaurants and a number of cinemas.

The most famous squares in the City of London:

• Leicester Square:

It is considered one of the most famous squares located in the heart of the city of London, specifically in the West End and one of the most vital areas in the city, and includes a number of cinemas and is one of the main places in London, and festivals are held as the annual London Film Festival and many cinematic events, besides that it mediates this field A park featuring the statue of the great writer William Shakespeare.

• Piccadilly Circus:

It was built in 1819 in order to connect Piccadilly Street with Regent Street, while today it is considered one of the favorite arenas for tourists and pedestrians to gather, before setting out for the entertainment and shopping places that surround it, such as Leicester and Chinatown and Soho, in the Piccadilly Circus there is the famous Eros statue which It is in the middle of the square, and it is considered one of the best places to buy souvenirs from.

The most famous museums in London:

There are many archaeological museums in the city of London, which attract millions of tourists to them to enjoy watching the various monuments. Among the most important museums in the city are the following:

Science and Inventions Museum:

It is considered one of the most important museums in London, and one of the most famous museums in Europe where thousands of artifacts are exhibited. It also includes many international inventions such as the Apollo capsule that are used for space control, in addition to the presence of many old machines that obtained a patent, and this museum was created In the year 1863, as it attracts tourists from different parts of the world where a large number of different holdings are presented, such as art pieces, until it was separated in order to form the Albert and Victoria Museum, and since 1909 the museum has become specialized in secular objects and inventions, and the museum contains more than one section On the ground floor there The Energy Hall in which science and technology achievements are displayed throughout the ages, and some cinematic presentations are also available for scientific documentaries, with four-dimensional and three-dimensional displays, and the Apollo 10 space command capsule, which is the first vehicle to reach the moon, can also be seen The first jet engine in the world can see the breathing missile, dating back to 1829, and it is possible to see the DNA that even the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1962 invented by James Watson, and watch many devices devoted to the experience of flying in outer space, and visit the halls For an interactive, which provides an opportunity for the exchange of scientific debate.

• The British Museum:

One of the oldest museums in London and the largest museums in the United Kingdom, and considered one of the most attractive destinations for visitors in Britain and that was the year 2015 for the ninth time in a row, the British Museum displays the history of human civilizations and you have more than 13 million rare artifacts brought from most continents The world and many different peoples that followed humanity. The museum was founded in 1753, and it was opened in 1759 in the Bloomser district. The museum can see wonderful and rare artistic collections of the Iznik arts from Turkey and see a number of monuments of the Middle East. Archeology dating back to the Middle Ages, which is represented in the Egyptian, Asian, Greek and Romen section. The British Museum displays some lost artifacts that were found in the sunken city known as Atlantis, Egypt, after it was found in the depths of the Mediterranean in the middle of the Delta of Egypt. The museum also contains a section for science Human strains, metallurgy, botany, zoology, and geology, a section devoted to analysis and scientific research, as well as maintenance and restoration features and some general services.

• London Transportation Museum:

It is one of the distinguished museums in London, as it is a special museum for transportation that was used in the city, and the majority of the exhibits in the museum are due to London transport, and in this museum is a documentation of the time periods witnessed in the transportation industry in London starting in the year 1800, and among the exhibits that the museum includes a bus Red London, also contains the world’s first underground train.

• Wax Museum:

This museum differs from the rest of the other museums in the world, in which sculptures and statues made of wax are displayed, and most of them are for celebrities in all fields, whether art, politics, sport or even historical figures, and it is intended by tourists in order to take some photos next to celebrities as if they actually encountered them, and that Because they are made very professionally and with high quality and high precision concerned with all personal details, the most important figures in the museum are Marilyn Monroe, Leonardo DiCaprio and Angelina Jolie, and in the second section of the museum as it is known as the salon there are figures for the most prominent sports stars and political figures, while in section A It is a third horror room and contains statues of the massacres that took place during the days of the French Revolution, which saw many of the bloody events.

• Natural History Museum:

It is considered one of the most popular museums in the city of London, with about 80 million specimens of various neighborhoods such as insects, extinct creatures, plants and animals and samples of minerals and land layers, this museum was established in 1881.

• Victoria and Albert Museum:

It is considered one of the largest museums of decorating and decoration arts in the world, it includes a huge collection of exhibits that number more than 4.5 million different and varied pieces. The museum was established in 1853 and reached an area of ​​51 thousand square meters, and it was named this name in relation to Queen Victoria and her husband Prince Albert, The museum contains a number of 145 exhibits dating back to different historical periods for more than 4000 years and to different civilizations such as the civilizations of India, China, Korea, Japan and the Islamic world, along with a huge number of amazing artifacts that were made of gold and silver and a number of glass and ceramic artifacts, textiles and some Except Wood and metal workers, and what distinguishes this museum is that it contains many rare artifacts dating back thousands of years, also includes the oldest copies of the Holy Quran and a number of writings of the artist Leonardo Da Vinci.

• the National Museum:

It is considered one of the most important art galleries found in the world in which a large assortment of rare paintings, most dating back to the 13th century, is presented. The museum was founded in 1824 and the museum contains more than two thousand artworks of the world’s largest artists such as Picasso, Leonardo Da Vinci, Dali and others, and can Watch over 2,000 paintings in the museum dating back to the 13th century.

The most beautiful parks in London:

The city of London includes a number of the most wonderful gardens in the world, where it is characterized by the splendor of nature in it, so it is visited by many tourists from all over the world every year, and among the most important parks in London we mention:

• London Hyde Park:

تقع حديقة هايد بارك بقلب العاصمة وتتركز بغربها، وتبلغ المساحة الإجمالية للحديقة حوالي 142 هيكتار، ويبلغ عدد الأشجار التي تحتوي عليها الحديقة حوالي 400 شجرة خضراء، الحديقة مصممة على شكل بيضاوي جذاب، وتعتبر هذه الحديقة من الأماكن المثالية للاسترخاء واستنشاق هواء نقي وممارسة رياضة المشي، ويتاح فيها استئجار دراجات  هوائية للتجول بالحديقة بشكل أسرع، ويوجد فيها عدد من النُصب التذكارية مثل نصب الأميرة ديانا، بالإضافة لاحتواء الحديقة على بحيرة كبيرة من الممكن استئجار قارب والقيام بجولة للاستمتاع بروعة الطبيعة وصفائها، وهناك يمكن مشاهدة العديد من أنواع الطيور والأزهار النادرة.

• حدائق كيو لندن:

هو الاسم الذي يطلق على الحدائق النباتية الملكية في بريطانيا، وتعتبر حدائق كيو واحدة من أهم وأكبر حدائق لندن، فهي تضم ما يزيد عن 300 فدان من الأراضي والحدائق الخضراء بالإضافة لعدد متنوع من الحيوانات والنباتات ويوجد بها أكبر مجمع لحفظ الأعشاب، تحتوي هذه الحديقة على 40 نوع مختلف من النباتات المائية والزهور، أما عن مشتل الحديقة فيحتوي على عدد من الأشجار التي يزيد عمرها عن مئتين وخمسين سنة، ويوجد منها العديد من الأشجار المعمرة، كما أنها تضم حدائق ازيليا التي تضم العديد من النباتات والأزهار التي يعود تاريخها لعام 1820 ولا تزال باقية حتى الآن.

• حديقة هولاند بارك:

وهي أحد الحدائق التي تمتاز بالهدوء وجمال الطبيعية، حيث يتوافر بها عدد من الأماكن المخصصة للجلوس فضلاً عن اتساع المساحات الخضراء وبرك المياه المنتشرة بأكثر من مكان داخل الحديقة، كما يوجد فيها عدد من الطيور والحيوانات، وتضم هذه الحديقة أيضاً بداخلها حديقة يابانية مهداة من دولة اليابان.

• حديقة جيمس بارك:

وتشتهر هذه الحديقة بأنها من أجمل الحدائق في لندن، حيث تتميز بجمال موقعها الذي يقع على مقربة من القصر الذي تعيش الملكة إليزابيث الثانية فيه وهو قصر باكنجهام، يتوسط الحديقة بحيرة رائعة يصبح فيها عدد من الطيور الغريبة والجميلة كما يوجد بها السناجب، وتمنح هذه الحديقة لزوارها إمكانية الجلوس وسط أحضان الطبيعة من أجل الاستمتاع بأروع إطلاله.

• حديقة حيوان لندن:

وهي واحدة من أشهر الحدائق بمدينة لندن ومن أشهر الحدائق العلمية في المدينة، فهي تتناسب مع الأطفال من أجل التسلية والترفيه والمعرفة والتعلم والتعرف على الطبيعة الأم، في هذه الحديقة يتوافر تجربة غاية في الإثارة حيث يتوافر بها مجموعات من الحيوانات النادرة، وقد اتخذت هذه الحديقة أسلوب خاص بها في عرض الحيوانات، حيث هناك النمور تعيش طليقة بدون أقفاص تعيش حياتها بصورة طبيعية، ويبلغ عدد المخلوقات بالحديقة أكثر من 600 نوع مختلف مثل النسر الملك والنسور السوداء والببغاوات العسكرية وثعالب الماء الشرقية وغيرهم من الحيوانات النادرة، أما عن عدد الثدييات الموجودة بالحديقة فيزيد عددها عن 70 نوع مختلف، بينما الزواحف فتتألف من 81 نوع كما أنه من الممكن الاستمتاع بمشاهدة اللا فقاريات والبرمئيات والطيور النادرة إذ يبلغ عدد مجموعة الطيور حوالي 117 نوع، بينما البرمئيات 25 نوع والأسماك 281 نوع بينما مجموع اللا فقاريات فيبلغ عددها 230 نوع مختلف.

• حديقة ريجنت بارك:

وهي حديقة ملكية ضخمة تقع ريجنت بارك بشمال غرب لندن جزء منها يوجد بمنطقة وستمنستر والأخر بمنطقة كامدن، وتبلغ ساحتها 410 فدان، تحتوي هذه الحديقة على مجموعة ضخمة من الطيور، والملاعب الرياضية ومنطقة مخصصة للقوارب، كما أنها تشتهر بوجود عدد ضخم من العيات والنباتات النادرة التي جُلبت من مختلف أرجاء العالم، ففي القسم الشمالي من الحديقة يوجد مساحة مفتوحة يصل ارتفاعها 78 متر مما يساعد على رؤية الكثير من معالم المدينة في مشهد بانورامي غاية الروعة، كما يوجد بها مسرح مقاك وسط الهواء الطلق تم إعداده خصيصاً من أجل إقامة الاستعراضات والحفلات الموسيقية، ويوجد قسم مخصص للحيوانات يحتوي على عدد من الحيوانات المفضلة للصغار كالفيلة والقرود والزراف والزواحف.