Tourism in the Sultanate of Oman

Sultanate of Oman

In the far southeastern region of the Arabian Peninsula, the Sultanate of Oman is located, with its capital in Muscat, which is bordered to the north by the Strait of Hormuz, and the Sea of ​​Oman, while from the southeast, it is bordered by the Indian Ocean, and the Arabian Sea, and from the western side bordered by Yemen, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia , Bearing in mind that Oman adopts the system of the Sultanate in its political rule, and the Arabic language is the official language in it, but its currency is the Omani Rial, and condemns the population of the Sultanate to the Islamic religion.
The climate of the Sultanate of Oman is considered a desert climate, as the Sultanate is distinguished by its natural resources, such as gas, gold, oil, natural coal, and silver, and its population is 3,219,775 people, according to 2014 estimates, and it is worth noting that minerals, fish, natural gas, and oil, in addition to Dates and bananas are among the most important products of the Sultanate of Oman.

Tourism in the Sultanate of Oman

Tourism in the Sultanate of Oman is diverse and enjoyable, because Oman enjoys different areas that fascinate visitors, such as markets and old houses, in addition to many places classified within the World Heritage sites (UNESCO), and in Oman the visitor can practice different sports, such as: fishing Sailboats, and animal lovers can also see rare turtles and dolphins, and swim with them. As for roaming in the cities of Sultanate of Oman, the visitor can enjoy the evening of cafes and restaurants, in addition to visiting the opera house that The first considered in the Arabian Peninsula, and in the following article to mention the most important tourist destinations in the Sultanate of Oman:

Tourist areas in the Sultanate of Oman

Beaches, plains and mountains

Oman is distinguished by its diverse nature, from plains, mountains, and beaches that attract tourists to it from different parts of the world, and the most important of these areas that tourists visit:

• the green Mountain: Jabal Al Akhdar is located in the state of Nizwa, and it is distinguished by its agricultural diversity, from flowers and trees, such as: almond trees, nuts, and pomegranate, as well as peaches and apricots, except for roses that do not grow in any region in the Arabian Gulf except in Jabal Al Akhdar, and the height reaches This mountain is 3000 meters, and it has a mild climate in summer and cool in winter.
• Al-Mughassil Beach: The beach of Al-Mughassil, located in the state of Salalah, is characterized by its soft, silvery sand, which the visitor can see from the Murnev Cave, where the water fountains rise from below the rocks, making a loud roar that visitors enjoy when visiting.
• Atin plain: The Aten Plain is located in the Dhofar Governorate, specifically in the city of Salalah, and it is one of the beautiful places frequented by visitors in the autumn season to relax and recuperate, due to its beautiful atmosphere, the picturesque green lawns, and its wonderful trees. It is also located near the important Atene Plain, which is Ain Jerziz. Which is considered a source of water wealth in Dhofar.

Markets

When visiting the Sultanate of Oman, it is imperative to visit the markets in it, which are a variety of markets, some of which are old, some of which are modern, and here is a mention of the most important markets in the Sultanate of Oman:

• Sohar Historical Market: The historic market (Sohar Market) located in Sohar, in the Al-Hijrah region, has been restored and covers an area of ​​4,575 m 2. This market has four gates, namely:
  • The first gate is located on the north side, where it connects the market with the old buildings, and its end reaches the creek.
  • The second gate is located on the south side of the market, and extends to Oman International Bank, through the mosque, and the buildings in the area.
  • The third gate is located on the eastern side, along the sea street.
  • The fourth gate is located on the western side, and it is called (The Gate of the Stone).
• Nizwa Heritage Market: The Nizwa heritage market is considered one of the oldest and most important markets in the Sultanate of Oman, as it is a comprehensive and large market, and it is a market rich in vegetable and animal products, where the population intends the market of Nizwa on a large Friday, because it is considered the most important day to visit, in addition to its importance in The period between Eid al-Fitr and al-Adha, given the cheap prices of livestock and sheep.

castles and forts

The Sultanate of Oman is distinguished by its castles and fortified fortresses, which indicate its historical depth. These castles are a tourist destination that cannot be overlooked when visiting Oman, and the most important of these castles and fortresses are:

• Khasab Fort: Khasab fortress was built by the Portuguese, in the seventeenth century, and it is a distinct and wonderful fortress due to its charming location, as it overlooks the eastern part of the state of Khasab.
• Mutrah Fort: Muttrah Fort is located in the Governorate of Muscat, and its construction dates back to the sixteenth century. It was built on a hilltop overlooking the beach, and it has three large circular towers.

The eyes and valleys

The Sultanate of Oman is distinguished by its diverse natural environment, including aflaj, eyes, and valleys, which attract the attention of visitors to it, the most important of which are:

• Wadi al-Arabiyin, located in the Governorate of Muscat.
• Wadi Qumaira, located in Al Dhahirah Governorate.
• Wadi Tnuf, located in Ad Dakhiliyah Governorate.
• Tawi Attair, located in the Dhofar Governorate.
• Falaj Al-Khatmeen, located in Al-Dakhiliyah Governorate.
• Ain Kour, located in the Dhofar Governorate.
• Ain Jarzir, located in the Dhofar Governorate.
• Ain Ghurair, located in the Dhofar Governorate.

Archeological sites and museums

A visitor to the Sultanate of Oman must enjoy visiting its museums and archaeological sites, which are spread in various regions, and the most important of these sites and museums:

• The ancient city of Al-Baleed: The archaeological city of Al-Baleed, located in the Dhofar Governorate, is one of the most prominent historical monuments in Salalah; it contains the remains of mosques, buildings, sidewalks, and ports, in addition to its famous fortress. The city of Al-Baleed flourished in the twelfth and sixteenth centuries AD, as well as It gained a unique splendor in the Islamic era, and this was evident in the design of its old mosque, which is considered one of the most famous ancient mosques in the world.
• Frankincense Land Museum: The visitor must visit the Museum of the Frankincense Land, located in the city of Salalah, which is approximately 5 km from the city center, because it is a museum that includes the time periods of the Sultanate of Oman, and its provinces, where the visitor learns about its marine heritage and its historical heritage through models and archaeological evidence. Located in the museum’s various halls.

Shrines

Places of interest to tourists in the Sultanate of Oman include attractions, the most important of which are:

• Tomb of the Prophet Ayoub, in the state of Salalah.
• Tomb of the Prophet Imran, in the state of Salalah.
• The crushing of the Prophet, in the Dhofar Governorate.