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Bamako is the capital of the state of Mali

Bamako is the capital of the state of Mali and its largest city in terms of area; with an area of ​​245 square kilometers, and a population of 3.3 million people, this city is one of the fastest growing cities in Africa, and it is located on the Niger River in the southwestern part of the state of Mali, near the slopes that The valleys of the upper and middle Niger are divided. The city of Bamako stretches from the northern and southern banks of the Niger River, and the two parts of the city connect several bridges that extend over this river.
Bamako is a bustling city with large markets, botanical gardens, and animal parks, and its size has tripled in the period between 1960-1970 due to rural migration from dry areas in the countryside.

A brief history of the capital of Mali

Land fertility in the Niger Valley attracted settlers since the Stone Age, where many kingdoms flourished, linking them with the kingdoms in Europe and North Africa. Commercial methods, and the trade of gold, ivory, nuts and other products of commercial goods circulated in those days, and the city was under the rule Ghana’s Empire in the eleventh century, during which to become one of the most important cities for trade and shopping, two universities and several mosques were established in it to become a center for Islamic teachings thanks to the scholars who were visiting the city to exchange knowledge and knowledge.

The Empire of Mali replaced the Ghana Empire in the region, and Bamako flourished during the reign of this empire as well, but was soon destroyed by the barbarian invasion, which caused the disruption of trade across the desert, which caused a decline in its growth and development, then the region was subject to French colonialism in the ninth century. Ten, which lasted for more than a century, then Bamako became the capital of the French colony in Sudan in 1908 AD, then the capital of the independent state of Mali when Mali gained its independence in 1960 AD after it got rid of France’s colonial rule.

Tourism in Bamako

Bamako, the capital of Mali, is a delightful city full of color; it includes many museums that display the rich history and culture of the country, such as the National Museum, as well as its trees that decorate the sides of the streets and the beauty of its nightlife, and you should also not miss the opportunity to try traditional cuisine and international dishes when visiting.

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