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Meaning of Ethiopia

Ethiopia is a Greek word used by Herodotus, Aratstein, and Ptolemy, and explained in their maps. The root of this word has been mentioned in the dictionaries of the Arabic language, and it is from the root, jumping, and jumping, which the Hebron said about: The well to its likeness, i.e. people extracted its water to the middle), and Hebron has made it clear that Ethiopia is not an Arabic word, as it was not known nor used in its time, and it is indicated that there is no grammatical or linguistic base that explains that this word is of Arab origin.

Naming Ethiopia

The ancient state of Ethiopia was known as Abyssinia, and it is the oldest independent country in the African continent, as there are civilizations dating back to the second millennium BC, and the Ethiopian population is considered a legendary people who were described by the ancient Greeks with dark skin who live in the far south; therefore, the Ethiopian is Black person.

The geographical location of Ethiopia

The State of Ethiopia is located on the continent of Africa, with an estimated area of ​​1,000,000 square kilometers of land, and its water area reaches 104,300 square kilometers, and is thus the twenty-seventh country in the world with a total area of ​​about 1,104,300 square kilometers, as the country shares land borders with five countries, They are: Sudan, Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea and Kenya.

General information about Ethiopia

There is a lot of information related to the country of Ethiopia, including the following:

  • The history of Ethiopia as an innovative country dates back to 1855 AD.
  • Ethiopia has a population of about 93,815,992 people, and its population density reaches approximately 94 people per square kilometer.
  • The Ethiopian Birr is the official currency of the country.
  • Addis Ababa is the capital of Ethiopia, as it is considered the political center of the country, with a population of 2,757,729 people, and its astronomical location can be located between latitude 9.02 degrees and longitude 38.75 degrees.
  • Ethiopia is considered one of the most African countries in possession of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Among these sites are the following:
    • The historic city of Axum: The historic city of Axum includes the Church of Saint Mary Zion, the Stelae fields, cemeteries, ancient writings, and the Queen of Sheba Palace, as well as the Ark of the Covenant as mentioned in myths.
    • The capital, Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa houses a diverse collection of museums and government buildings. It also houses many historical places of worship, the imperial palace, and many markets.
    • National parks: It includes the Abigata Chala Lakes, the Awas Nature Reserve, the Bali Mountains, Mago, Nisisar, Seminyak, and Umo National Park.

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