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Babylon Gardens website

The Babylonians built the Hanging Gardens of Babylon near the Euphrates River in Iraq, and it was distinguished by its outer walls, which are 104,607.7 meters long, 24.3 meters wide, and 97.5 meters high. They were built in 600 BC, and the hanging gardens are located near the Royal Palace in Babylon, and it is considered one of the Seven wonders of the world spread, where many theories related to the structure and location of gardens spread, and a theory spread to the British archaeologist Sir Leonard Woolley suggested that the gardens were built inside the walls of the royal palace in Babylon, southern Iraq now, and that they are gardens that are not really suspended but were built on the roofs and placed on the sidewalks , Grades, and Teras T-irrigated using pumps for irrigation from the Euphrates River, it was built by King Nebuchadnezzar II of condolences to his wife Omitis that missed the mountains and native vegetation.

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

Babylon’s gardens are distinguished by being among the wonders that many historians have described as the Greek Philo Byzantium, which he described as one of the wonders that was built in Mesopotamia and that was hung on the terraces and porches of houses, as Strabo described it as a man-made gardens and contains strange and beautiful plants and fountains, In addition to that it contains plants imported from other lands, where Babel is characterized as a dry region, and in the presence of these gardens green areas appeared in the dry region of Babel.

The structure of the hanging gardens of Babylon

Babel gardens were formed by building cubic hollow pillars, then the soil was placed inside them and planted with plants, and the water was raised to the level of terraces using a series of pumps, because Babylon does not receive much rain, as the effort in building these gardens and watering them with water Very large, and the challenges faced by the garden is the destruction of the foundation of buildings due to the flow of water, and to overcome this problem the columns and stone tiles were covered with bullets, according to the Greek historian Diodros, in addition to that fountains were added on the balconies to help keep the place cool regardless For irrigation, the main purpose of building these gardens, which were built using stepped terraces, was to look like green mountains.

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