France is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, as it includes many tourist attractions such as the Alps, the city of Paris and the beaches of the Riviera, due to the great tourist reputation of the country, the cost of travel is high, as the couple will need $ 2.295 for a full week in France, and the price of food For a day is $ 33, and for hotels, the average cost of a couple staying in a hotel in France is $ 19, book at least a few weeks before your travel until you get discounted rates.
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History of France
France is one of the oldest countries in the world, and it is the product of an alliance of dukes and emirates under one rule in the Middle Ages. Today, as in that era, the central authority is assigned to the state, despite the granting of some degree of autonomy to the regions of the country in recent decades. The French turn to the state as the primary guardian of freedom, and the state in turn provides a generous program of amenities for its citizens, from free education to health care and retirement plans, however, this central tendency often contrasts with another long-term topic of the French nation: insisting on individual sovereignty In this regard, a Historian Jules Michelet Char, “England is an empire, Germany is a nation, a race, and France is a person.” Statesman Charles de Gaulle says: “Only danger can bring the French together, a unity of blue cannot be imposed on a country of 265 types. Of cheese. ”
French culture
French culture has spread simultaneously on a global scale and in particular and has greatly affected the development of art and science, especially anthropology, philosophy and sociology, France was also influential in government and civil affairs, as it gave the world such an important democracy in the era of the Enlightenment and the French Revolution and inspired the growth of movements For generations of reformism and even revolutionism, the current Fifth Republic has, however, enjoyed remarkable stability since its promulgation on September 28, 1958, characterized by tremendous growth in private initiative and the rise of middle politics, although France has entered into long-standing conflicts with other European powers (And from time to time with the United States, its long-time ally), she has emerged as a leading member and predecessor of the European Union.
From 1966 to 1995, France did not participate in the integrated military structure of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and retained full control of its air, land and sea forces, and with the beginning of 1995, France was represented on the NATO Military Commission, and in 2009 French President Nicolas Sarkozy announced The country will join the organization’s military leadership, as one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council – along with the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, and China – France has the right to veto the decisions of the Council.
The city of Paris
The capital, and the most important city in France, Paris, is one of the prominent cultural and commercial centers in the world. Paris was often an imposing city known as “ville lumière” or “City of Light”, and it was one of the most famous in the mid-nineteenth century under the leadership of George Eugene, the Baron Haussmann, who was committed to seeing Napoleon III a modern city free from Kohle swamps and crowded old alleys, with wide roads and a regular plan.
Paris is now a sprawling metropolis, one of Europe’s largest, but its historic heart can still be traversed on an evening outing, confident that their city was located in the heart of the world. The Parisians were once given to refer to their country as having two parts, namely Paris and Louisert, the arid land behind it, and the Metropolitan of Paris have now extended far beyond its ancient suburbs to the countryside, and almost every French city and village now has a number of retirees or two coming from the city because of the high cost of living, so that Paris embraces the desert.
