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Jeddah city

Jeddah is one of the cities located on the western coast of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, at the middle of the eastern shore of the Red Sea, it is the bride of the Red Sea, which is famous for its diverse cultures and beautiful regions. The city is bordered to the east by the Tihama plains, which are low for the Hejaz Heights, and bordered on the west by parallel chains of coral reefs along its shore.

Where to go in Jeddah

The city of Jeddah includes many natural, heritage, and popular areas, and areas that are distinguished for its architectural construction, and its beautiful and beautiful coral beaches.

Natural and recreational areas

Tourists can visit many areas that highlight the natural beauty of Jeddah, including:

  • set sail: Tourists can practice swimming and water sports, such as: diving, in addition to windsurfing, and marine tanks. The region also includes 50 tourist resorts, providing the services provided by the most luxurious hotels, and also the largest marinas.
  • Jeddah Corniche: Jeddah North Corniche extends along Salman Bay, north of Sharm Ubhur, to the south corniche. Many tourist hotels have been built on this beach, such as the Park Hyatt Jeddah, which includes a yacht marina. The Corniche is characterized by the wonderful sand of its beach, as well as its proximity to the city center.
  • King Fahad’s fountain: King Fahd’s Fountain is located on the western shore of Jeddah, but it can be seen from all parts of Jeddah. It is the highest fountain of its kind in the world. It is registered in the Guinness Book of Records. The fountain is 312 meters high and the weight of its water exceeds 18 tons driven in the air.
  • the green Island: Green Island is located in a lively area of ​​the Red Sea, north of Jeddah Corniche. There are three luxurious restaurants on the island.
  • Al-Shifa Park: Al-Shifa Park is located in the city center, near a children’s playground. Families can enjoy the garden’s social, cultural and recreational atmosphere.

Architectural and historical areas

The architectural features of Jeddah have a prominent position, as they include many buildings distinguished by their beautiful architectural style, including:

  • Khuzam Palace: Khozam Palace is considered one of the buildings distinguished by its architectural construction, and its construction began in 1928 AD and ended in 1932 AD. The palace is the first building made of cement and iron in Jeddah. It grows on the sides of the palace lavender plant.
  • Jeddah Historical Wall: The wall of Jeddah was built around the city during the reign of Sultan Abu al-Nasr Qansu al-Ashraf, the last of the Mamluk Sultans of the Burj. The fence contains 7 gates, to which a double eighth gate, which accommodates the passage of cars through it, was added at the beginning of the Saudi era.
  • The open museum: The museum is located in the central corniche of Jeddah, and it houses 20 artistic representations made by the largest plastic artists such as Henry Moore and La Fontaine.
  • Al Rahma Mosque: The mosque was built in Hay Al-Shati in 2005, and it is the first mosque built on the surface of sea water.
  • King Abdullah Stadium: It is a football field called Radioactive Jewel. The stadium has a capacity of 60,000 spectators, and there is an outdoor stadium with a capacity of 10,000 spectators, which is a stadium dedicated to athletics. It also contains a closed hall, and a multi-purpose hall. The façade of the stadium was designed with the idea of ​​mashrabiyat, to provide shade for the interior stadium.

Commercial areas

In Jeddah, tourists can visit many commercial areas in order to shop. Among the most important of these regions:

  • Tahlia Street: If the tourist wants to go to a vital place and to do shopping, he must go to Tahlia Street. On the street, there are many shops and international brands, and fine restaurants. Al-Tahlia Street is divided into Jeddah in two and separated by its location and its beauty.
  • Red Sea Mall: The Red Sea complex is located in the northern suburb of Jeddah, and is the largest mall in the city, with an area of ​​242,200 meters. The complex is distinguished by its modern design, and it contains a five-star hotel.
  • Popular markets: The popular markets, with their traditional heritage shops, extend 1.5 km. Among the most famous of these markets are: Al-Alawi Market, Bedouin Market, and Nada Market. If you wanted the tourist wanted to get the finest types of fabric, then you went to the big market, but the most beautiful pools are sold in the Subhia market.
  • Arab Complex: It has an area of ​​261,000 square meters, and can be accessed through 16 gates. The complex contains a shopping center, more than 300 international shops, and a skating rink.

Tourist ingredients for Jeddah

Among the factors that support tourism activity in the city of Jeddah are the following:

  • Its location: It is located on the shore of the Red Sea, and is considered to be an intersection of land, sea and air routes.
  • Topography: The city includes marine coasts, eastern hills, valleys, and coastal atolls.
  • Its climate: The sun is always shining in Jeddah, with mild temperatures and less chance of rain. The city’s climate is also devoid of sudden climatic conditions such as storms, hurricanes and fog, among others. The climate is mild in winter, hot and humid in summer.

History of Jeddah city

The city of Jeddah is considered one of the ancient cities with its historical footprint, and its star shone in the Islamic era, when the caliph Othman bin Affan took it as a port of the city of Mecca in 647 AD. The city became one of the most important cities on the Red Sea, the gateway to the Two Holy Mosques, and a place distinguished for its distinctive architectural style. The city was the focus of many people’s greed because of its distinction, so it was built around the historic wall of Jeddah. The Saudi government has sought to take care of the city of Jeddah, by setting up and developing many plans and projects. The Municipality paved its streets with stone and illuminated them with traditional lanterns. The government also sought to inscribe the city on the UNESCO World Heritage List, and Jeddah included the World Heritage List in 2014.

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