What is the capital of Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia (English: Malaysia) is an Asian country, located in relation to the continent of Asia in the southeastern side, and the lands of Malaysia consist of two main parts, namely: West Malaysia, East Malaysia, and West Malaysia known as: the Malaysian peninsula, and East Malaysia is called Malaysia’s Borneo .
Malaysia is a federal country; it is a federation that includes several states, regions, and regions. The Malaysian Federation consists of thirteen states and three federal regions. These states and territories are the main administrative departments in Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur

The capital of Malaysia, and the largest city in it, is the city of Kuala Lumpur (English: Kuala Lumpur), and the name of this city is written in the Malaysian language as it is written in the English language. The city of Kuala Lumpur is located in West Malaysia, or the Malaysian peninsula, and the destination in which it is located in relation to the peninsula of Malaysia is the western side. Kuala Lumpur is a special and independent administrative region, as it is one of the three Federal Territories that are located in Malaysia. The literal translation of (Kuala Lumpur) is “muddy meeting,” and it was called because of the confluence of the Gumbek River with the Clans River in it.
Kuala Lumpur is the capital of central Malaysia; it is the political center of Malaysia, but it is not the administrative and federal capital of Malaysia. The administrative and federal capital of Malaysia is Putrajia, which is approximately 25 kilometers away from the southern side of Kuala Lumpur, and in this city there is the headquarters of the Malaysian Federal Government and its affiliated institutions. Kuala Lumpur was the administrative and federal capital of Malaysia, but the seat of the Federal Government was moved to Putrajia in 1999.
Nevertheless, Kuala Lumpur is still a political and popular capital in Malaysia, as it is the seat of the Malaysian Parliament. The city of Kuala Lumpur is also the capital of Malaysia’s economic, financial, commercial, industrial, cultural, and tourism; where there are many important economic, financial, and commercial institutions. The city of Kuala Lumpur is one of the most important industrial centers in Malaysia, and in the region of Southeast Asia, and it is also one of the most important tourist destinations in Malaysia; many tourists visit it annually, and the tourism sector is one of the most important sectors on which the city’s economy is based.

Religion and culture

With regard to religion and cultures, Malaysia is generally distinguished by a unique cultural and religious diversity that includes cultures from all parts of the world. Therefore, it would not be strange that in one neighborhood of Kuala Lumpur there would be a Hindu temple or Buddhist temple adjacent to a mosque or church.
In general, the majority of the population in Malaysia is Muslim, with a percentage of 61.3%. As for other religions, Buddhists make up 19.8%, Christians 9.2%, and 6.3% Hindu.

Education

The State of Malaysia has recently paid special attention to the education sector because it realizes the importance of investing in the human element, as the human component is the most important in the resources of any nation, and this interest has been markedly reflected on the quantity and type of education in the country, where the percentage of those who are able to read and write between the ages of 10 64 years in Malaysia, according to 2010 statistics, 97.3% compared to 93.5% in 2000. In Kuala Lumpur, 98.8% of the population was able to read and write in 2010, after it was 97.5% in 2000. With regard to the ability to use computers, the percentage of those who are able to use it between the ages of 5-69 years in Kuala Lumpur is 76.1% of the population, and these ratios are very high compared to the rates in the world in general, and in the Asian countries in particular.

Geography and population

Kuala Lumpur stretches over an area of ​​243 square kilometers, or 94 square miles. The average height of the city of Kuala Lumpur above sea level is 21.95 meters, or 72 feet.
As for the population of the city of Kuala Lumpur, it has exceeded one and a half million people, as the number of people specifically according to official statistics in 2010 in Malaysia reached 1,627,172 people, and this number constitutes approximately 5.74% of the total population of Malaysia, which is 28,334,134 people according to the statistics of 2010. With regard to population density in the city of Kuala Lumpur, it is the largest city in Malaysia in terms of population density, with a population density of approximately 6891 people per square kilometer, as the city of Kuala Lumpur is one of the most densely populated cities in the region of Southeast Asia.

The official currency

The official currency used in Kuala Lumpur is the Malaysian Ringgit, and its symbol (MYR). A number of international currencies are used in large stores throughout Kuala Lumpur, such as the European euro, the US dollar, and the British pound.

Date

Major historical events in Kuala Lumpur:

• 1869: The Chinese Yap Ahlu took over the leadership of Kuala Lumpur, and succeeded in establishing a law and order there within a few years.
• 1880: Kuala Lumpur became a developed country, when British delegate Frank Sweetenham prepared the first plan for the city.
• 1887Kuala Lumpur has become the capital of Selangor State.
• 1946Kuala Lumpur has become the capital of the Federal Federation of Malaya.
• 1957: The independence of the Malaya Union, and the Kuala Lumpur Declaration as the capital of the Independent Federal Federation of Malaya.
• 1963Kuala Lumpur Declaration: the capital of Malaysia.
• 1999: The capital of Malaysia has been changed to Putrajia.
• 2007: Kuala Lumpur celebrates its 50th anniversary as the capital of Malaysia, and the 50th anniversary of Malaysia’s independence.

tourism

Some of the most important sights in Kuala Lumpur:

• Petronas Towers: And they are called the Twin Towers, which are two of the most prominent landmarks in Kuala Lumpur. The tower is 451.9 meters high and consists of 88 floors.
• Museum of Islamic ArtsThe museum was established in 1998 to be the largest museum in Southeast Asia for Islamic arts, and it contains more than 7000 pieces of art, in addition to a library that contains books in Islamic art, and it contains the largest object in the world of the Grand Mosque.
• Aquaria Kuala Lumpur: It includes more than 5000 different marine creatures, as well as an underwater tunnel of 90 meters long, allowing visitors to cross through to see many types of rare and dangerous marine creatures.
• The National MuseumIt was officially opened in 1963, and the museum contains various exhibits that reflect the country’s historical background and statues of prominent figures in the history of Malaysia.
• Kuala Lumpur Bird ParkIt includes more than 3000 birds of 200 different species, and the Kuala Lumpur Bird Garden is distinguished by allowing the birds to fly freely.

In addition to more than 20 other tourist sites throughout Kuala Lumpur.