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New Delhi is the capital of India
New Delhi is considered the national capital of India, and it is located in the north-central part of the country, on the west bank of the Jumana River, next to the south of the old city of Delhi. New Delhi is divided into two parts, as follows: In 1911 AD, Delhi is considered the largest city in India, covering an area of about 1484 square kilometers, while New Delhi covers an area of about 42.7 square kilometers, and most parts of the city are relatively flat, and are located on the floodplains of many large rivers, which do not flow Any of them is across the city, as it is considered New Delhi Prone to major earthquakes.
Tourist destinations in New Delhi
There are many tourist destinations that can be visited in the city of New Delhi and its vicinity, and the most famous of these areas are Qutub Manar, the mosque, the Red Fort in old Delhi, the Lodhi Gardens, Humayun’s Tomb and other tombs dating back to the Mughal era, the India Gate, and the temple Akshardham and the Lotus Temple, and the city of Delhi has become world-class due to its polarization of many people from different regions and religions, after it achieved its independence in 1947 AD, so the city includes a number of the most important buildings and offices in the Indian government, such as: the Supreme Court, the Parliament Building, And embassies Foreign, and others.
History of Delhi
The city of Delhi was the capital of many kingdoms and empires that it passed through. It had been inhabited since about the sixth century, as it was seized, destroyed, and rebuilt several times. Then the walled city of Shah Jahan Abad was built in 1639 AD in Delhi to be the capital of the Mughal Empire until the year 1857 AD, Shah Jahanabad is located at the present time in old Delhi, then the British decided to change the capital of India to Delhi in 1911 AD, where the city of Calcutta was the capital before it, so New Delhi was built in 1912 AD south of the old city.
