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Tbilisi

Tbilisi is considered the official capital of the Republic of Georgia, and the city is located at latitude 41.69 and longitude 44.83, and rises to approximately 491 meters above sea level, and this city was established in 458, and Tbilisi is the main cultural and educational center in the country, as it contains Many higher education institutions, and more than a hundred research institutions, in addition to being the main industrial center, producing electric locomotives, machine tools, agricultural machinery, electrical equipment, and others.

History of the city of Tbilisi

The city of Tbilisi is considered a European country, and it is the most important industrial and social center in the country. The city also has a long history, as it was an important and major transit route for global trade projects. Ali Tbilisi in 570 AD, and ruled it for a decade, and the city became a dominant regional power with a thriving economy in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, and then the city became the independent capital of Georgia after the Russian Revolution in 1917 AD.

Attractions in Tbilisi

Tbilisi has many attractions, the most famous of which are:

  • Georgian Art Museum: The Museum of Georgia is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in the city, and it is an archaeological treasury displaying a wealth of gold, silver, and precious stones dating back to pre-Christian history, which were extracted from burials in Georgia dating back to the third millennium BC The museum on the top floor also contains historical details of Soviet history and attempts to resist it.
  • clock tower: The Clock Tower is one of the most ancient and historical monuments in Tbilisi, and it is located outside the Rezo Gabriadze Marionette Theater, and this tower was built by Rizo Gabriadze during the renovation of the theater years ago.
  • Narikala Fortress: Narikala Fortress dates back to the fourth century and is of Persian origin. Most of the castle walls were built in the eighth century by the Arab princes, and after that they seized the Georgian castle, the Turks, and the Persians and made several reforms in it. An explosion occurred in Russian munitions in the castle to be destroyed in 1827 AD, and then the St. Nicholas Church inside the castle was rebuilt in the nineties with funding from the chief of police, and at the present time tourists can visit the castle by climbing by cable car from the Rike Park.

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