Where is the Church of the Nativity?
The Church of the Nativity is located in the city of Bethlehem, located ten kilometers south of the city of Jerusalem, and people have believed since the second century at least that the location of the church in the city of Bethlehem is the birthplace of our master Jesus-Christ, where the first church was built over a cave believed to be a place The birth, the location of the church indicates the beginning of Christianity and one of the holiest places in the Christian world, and the Church of the Nativity is one of the churches registered on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Building a church
The Church of the Nativity is one of the oldest churches in the world. The first church was built in the fourth century AD by the Romen Emperor Constantine and his mother Helena, and it was built on the cave where Mary gave birth to Christ. Beautiful and mosaic, and then and almost during the sixth century AD, the Byzantine Emperor Justinian built a new and distinct church in the same place, and in the seventh century AD and during the Persian invasion the church escaped destruction, and during the eleventh century the Crusaders raised their flag in S church and they restored it, and reduce the narrowing of the main entrance of the church gradually in order to protect it from invaders.
Grotto of the Nativity
Inside the Church of the Nativity there is a small area known as the Cave of Birth, and in this cave there is a star with fourteen rays, and Christians believe that it indicates the place of the birth of Christ, and there is an inscription on this star, which is “Hic de Virgin Maria Jesus Christus Natus Est,” meaning in the sense Jesus Christ was born to the Virgin Mary. The church also includes Latin, Orthodox, Greek, Armenian, and Franciscan churches, as well as bell towers, gardens, and the path of pilgrimage.
